HI 111: Europe from Late Antiquity to 1618

Larissa Taylor


Fall 2004
T 9:30-10:45am

249 Miller Library, x3267
Office Hrs:
M 11:30-1; T 10:45-12:30
and by appointment

This course provides an introduction to medieval history from late antiquity to the period of Renaissance, Reformation and religious war. We will explore major themes in political, religious, cultural and social history in Western and Central Europe, focusing especially on periods of major change - the end of the Roman Empire, rise of Christianity and Islam, evolution of kingship, agricultural and technological achievements, the growth of cities, the twelfth-century renaissance, plague and crisis, exploration and "discovery" and religious upheaval and reform. In order to understand as fully as possible the people of the past, students will be encouraged to engage the medieval mind before stepping back and interpreting the evidence

Throughout the course, emphasis will be placed on the "hows" and "whys" of history more than on the "whats" and "whens." While content is essential, students will learn how to interpret and analyze the past through study of original sources, placing them in the context gained from textbook readings, lectures, discussion and audiovisual aids.

Note on Plagiarism
I expect all my students to follow a personal honor code. Unfortunately because of recent cases of plagiarism (standard and internet), the following should clarify what is and is not plagiarism.

To plagiarize is
1) to steal and use the writings and ideas of another as one's own;
2) to appropriate passages or ideas from another and use them as one's own (American Heritage Dictionary).
It includes:
- quoting directly without acknowledging the source
- paraphrasing without acknowledging the source
- constructing a paraphrase that closely resembles the original in language and syntax
(Mark Hellstern, et al., The History Student Writer's Manual [Saddle River, NJ, 1988], p. 121.) The Chicago Manual of Style will be used for footnotes and bibliographies in all papers unless otherwise stated in the assignment.

You might find it worth while to download the Colby provided EndNote application and attend one of the library's tutorials. The CBB Plagiarism Resource Site has many helpful links or view this Bowdoin site for EndNote information.

Required Books
Students are required to buy the following books:
Brian Levack, et al, The West: Encounters and Traditions, vol. 1
Merry Wiesner, et al., Discovering the Medieval Past: A Look at the Evidence

(A few readings are on reserve and some are from the Fordham medieval history website. Source chapters for the text on which I am working on will be distributed by email and/or print at no cost.)

Course Requirements
Two short (4-6 page) source analyses (20% each) [Oct. 12, Nov. 30]
Two in-class objective examinations covering lectures and reading (20% each) [Sept. 30, Nov. 16]
Final Examination (20%)
Unexcused absences will not be allowed; missing even one class can involve missing centuries.

All readings should be done by the date under which they are listed.
Schedule of Classes
September 9 INTRODUCTION: ENTERING THE PAST
Levack, "Preface," "What is the West?"
Wiesner, "Preface"
September 14

Julius-Augustus

JULIUS AND AUGUSTUS: WHY
Levack, 138-177
Wiesner, "The Achievements of Augustus" (reserve)
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/tacitus-germania-excerp.html
September 16

Early Christianity

EARLY CHRISTIANITY
Levack, 178-207
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/perpetua-excerp.html
September 21

Later R & B

LATER ROME AND BYZANTIUM
Levack, 207-232,278-283
Wiesner, ch. 1
September 23

Rise of Islam

RISE OF ISLAM
Levack, 232-243,283-289
Wiesner, ch. 2, 3
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/muhm-sermon.html
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/misc-hadith.html
September 28

Charlemagne

FRANKISH KINGDOMS AND CAROLINGIAN EMPIRE
Levack, 244-278
Wiesner, Chs. 2,3
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/einhard1.html
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/pop-in-eur.html
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/guibert-laon.html
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/1166aachenfair.html
September 30 FIRST IN-CLASS EXAMINATION
October 5 CRUSADES AND HIGH MIDDLE AGES
Levack, ch. 9
Wiesner, ch. 5
October 7

Twelfth Century.ppt

ARTISTIC, UNIVERSITY AND CULTURAL LIFE
Wiesner, ch. 4
Clips from "Amiens Trilogy" and "The Jeweled City"
October 12 WOMEN IN MEDIEVAL SOCIETY
Wiesner, ch. 7, 9, 10
Film: "Women in the Middle Ages"
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/heloise1.html#first [First letter only]
http://www.luminarium.org/medlit/kempe3.htm
http://www.luminarium.org/medlit/kempe4.htm
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/med/hildegarde.html
October 14

Plague.ppt

THE BLACK DEATH
Levack, ch. 10 up to "A Cold Wind from the East"
Wiesner, ch. 8
Film clips from "Seventh Seal" and "Monty Python and the Holy Grail"
October 19 FALL BREAK
October 21

Avignon Papacy ppt

CRISIS IN CHURCH AND STATE
Levack, ch. 10, remainder of chapter
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/constance2.html
October 26

Jews in the Middle Ages ppt

JEWS IN LATE MEDIEVAL EUROPE
Film clips from "Heritage, Civilization and the Jews"
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/1271royalgrant.html
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/1354ordinance-aragon-jews.html
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/jewish/1492-jews-spain1.html
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/1173williamnorwich.html
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/lat4-c68.html
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/ephr-bonn1.html
October 28

A New Way of Seeing ppt

ITALIAN RENAISSANCE I
Levack, ch. 11
Taylor, "New Ways of Seeing," (chapter handout)
November 2

Italian Renaissance.ppt

ITALIAN RENAISSANCE II
Wiesner, ch. 6
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/prince-excerp.html
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/lorenzomed1.html
November 4

Medieval Heresy ppt

HERESY AND POPULAR RELIGION IN THE LATE MIDDLE AGES
Wiesner, ch. 11
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/guinefort.html
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/tales-virgin.html
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/heresy2.html
November 11 STATE BUILDING
Taylor, "Who was Joan of Arc?" (chapter handout)
November 16 SECOND IN-CLASS EXAMINATION
November 18

Causes of Reformation ppt

THE NORTHERN RENAISSANCE AND CAUSES OF THE REFORMATION
Levack, ch. 13, up to "The Lutheran Reformation"
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1509erasmus-folly.html [Preface and first Oration only]
November 23

After Luther ppt

REFORMATION
Levack. ch. 13, remainder of chapter
Taylor, "Women, Religion and Reform" (chapter handout)
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/luther95.txt
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1519luther-tower.html
November 25 THANKSGIVING BREAK
November 30

Catholic Reform ppt

THE CATHOLIC REFORMATION
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/loyola-spirex.html
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1551xavier3.html
December 2 RELIGIOUS WAR I
Levack, ch. 14 up to "Philip II"
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/map16rel.gif
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1572stbarts.html
December 7

Religious Wars ppt

RELIGIOUS WAR II AND AFTERMATH
Levack, ch. 14, remainder of chapter
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1588elizabeth.html
December 9

Witch Craze

THE DEMONIZATION OF SOCIETY
Levack, ch. 16
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/witches1.html
TAKE HOME FINAL EXAMINATION